Socrates

Socrates Paper The duty between a citizen and the law and vice versa has been a challenging question that many individuals have been trying to resolvent for centuries. Throughout history many philosophers, historians, writers etc. have move and to some extent in their best opinion fall up with an answer. Plato, who through Socratic dialogues of the human soul provides a window for understanding the nature of the press out, made one much(prenominal) attempt. In his famous dialogue, the Apology, which is a defense of the charges made on Socrates, he compares himself to a gadfly, ?. as upon a great distinguished horse which was somewhat sluggish because of its size and needed to be stirred up by a kind of gadfly. (Apology 30e) In this passage the Athenian state is the lazy horse, which is liable to lay out into a deep sleep, but through his influence- irritating as it may be to some- it can be wakened into a state with productive and virtuous action. As the reader can command that the citizen also has to help the area by teaching individuals what is obligation and wrong. If either the State or the citizens do not do their job then it is the duty of the other to make assured of them and wake them up from this temporary sleep.

After the trial of the Socrates where he was found guilty and sentenced to death comes another great contrive of Plato, the Crito, where Socrates friend Crito has come to the prison cell to persuade him to lay out away and not drink the poison. In this dialogue Socrates provides cardinal very good analogies on the relationship between the State and the citizens. The first one is that there is a social deoxidize between the citizens and the Law. This contract has been validated since the birth of an individual. Socrates claims that by trial away and not facing the verdict of the court Socrates is to erupt the contract He further goes on to explain that he has been happy with the Athenian way of life up bowl now and breaking the contract now would make him an malefactor who would... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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