Integumentary System Acts

The skin at the edit site volition be painful to touch, and the pain whitethorn last for 48 to 72 hours. The skin may scrape a few days later, and the dermal layer re jumps to contend the layers below. A new layer of epidermis will grow quickly from the base of s superficial burn, and leave minute or no scarring. An example of a first-degree burn is a mild sunburn, or a sudden, short burst of heat. there is normally no long-term skin damage from first-degree burns, and the skin changes color. Specific treatment for a first-degree burn will depend on the age of the person and their overall bring roundth, and in the main on the extent of the burn, the location of the burn, and its cause. First-degree burns usually heal on their own within a week. These burns should not be bandaged, but c centenarianness compresses merchantman be utilise or the injured field of view put under cold running water to reduce heat in the tissues and so limit tissue damage. Lotions or ointments can be apply to restore moisture to the damaged skin.

Second-degree burns involve the epidermal and as well the dermal layers of the skin (Berkow, Beers and Fletcher, 1997, 1336-1338; Second-Degree, 2003). The burn will introduce deep redness, and there may be blistering of the skin. The burned-over area may be wet and shiny, and may erupt white or discolored in an irregular pattern. It may also be swollen, and will be painful. Second-degree burns can be caused by scalding injuries, burns by open flames, and by the s

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Superficial second-degree burns usually heal in about three weeks if the wound is kept clean and protected (Berkow, Beers and Fletcher, 1997, 1336-1338; Second-degree, 2003). Deep second-degree burns may scoop out longer to heal. A new layer of epidermis can grow in from the the edges of the burned area and from remnants of epidermis in the burned area. Healing may be slow, and scarring considerable. The burned area tends to contract, which distorts the skin and interferes with its normal functions. Treatment will depend on the extent, location, and cause of the burn, as well as the person's age and somatogenic condition. If the burn covers less than 10 percent of the body's surface, it can be treated on an outpatient basis. Treatment involves the use of antibiotic creams to keep back infection, dressing changes once or twice a day, daily wound cleaning to remove dead skin and old ointment, and systemic antibiotics in some cases. Since these types of burns are painful, analgesics may be needed during dressing changes.

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