Three Major Philosophical Schools, Confucianism, Daoism, And Legalism

1Legalism , Taoism and ConfucianismLegalism , Taoism and ConfucianismAll three most influential philosophical schools of thought i .e legalism , Taoism and Confucianism originate from the same tenet of peace and accord in the Chinese society in particular and in creative activity in general But their methodologies and philosophical r come outes to achieve this heading are different . Legalism suggest a rugged and telephone exchange political body as remedy for all the maladies of coeval Chinese society whereas Taoism and Confucianism do not favor a strong political entity and reinforce the ideas of individual freedom and mixer cohesionThe doctrine of legalism believes that strict laws and punitive measures are preconditions for a strong central government that can bring peace and prosperity in the society . This doctrine is found on the conjecture that military personnel genius is irredeemably malicious and is prone to produce conflicts . These conflicts pervert the complaisant cohesion and generate panic and dis in the fraternity . That is the reason that strong laws and punishments can make them (people ) in conglutination with need of the political entityIn that human nature is constituted of honourable virtues . Taoism was directly opposed to the tenets of Legalism and believed in a close standoff between man and nature . They further reinforce that nature is virtuous in essence and intend at achieving greater unity and universal organization . They view man-made laws as artificial and transient that has limited life . So Taoist are against Legalism and believed that these were fabricated to serve the vested interest of the rulers and they have nix to do with the common good of the people . This basic disparity between the philosophical principles leads the Taoist to rebel against the established social patterns as they considered it a tool to perpetuate the regime of the tyrannic rulersConfucianism is considered a rationalization of these two extremes i .e legalism and Taoism .

Confucianism neither believed in the idea of harsh punishments , impersonal laws and inhuman rules toward the mass nor it gave acclaim to absolute individual freedom of thought and action as it would lead to utter anarchy . Confucianism adopted an equidistant procession between the two extremes and propagated a philosophy based on the beautiful combination of individual needs and social needs Confucianism served as a balance between the extreme centralization of power and subjugation of masses as embodied in Legalism and the utter chaos created by the absolute individualistic undertake of TaoismLegalism was an advanced political system whereas Taoism was inclined toward primitivism . Taoism built the idea of a personal and individual reaction to the ordinary and complex social problems According to its basic precept of Tao (way , human nature can find its own way out of many . So it negated the formulated laws and established social patterns . inseparable judgments were made according to the needs of the occasions . Mostly these judgments were based on the ancient teachings and traditional principles with outsized personal address In fill out contrast to Taoism , Legalism established a complete code of laws and they (Legalists...If you want to get a full essay, auberge it on our website: Orderessay

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