Conceptual art as a word was firstly used by heat content Flynt in 1961 (Lippard, 1973, p. 258), but there were several pre-historical artists such as Marcel Duchamp and their works pioneered conceptual art territory in as early as 1920s. It is not until late 1960s that this movement gained momentum and reached its height.
The social and cultural background in 1960s was of tension and malaise. Urbanisation, racial conflicts, feminism, Cold War, Vietnam War, Paris 1968 uprising and other issues made some artists question the traditional indorsement and values. Technology development already created virtual simulated mankind via photography, television and etc. These stimulated artist to contemplate how do we know we know (Godfrey 1998, p. 19), which was influenced by the philosophy from Karl Barth (1886-1968) and Michel Foucault (1926-1984) etc. inside art field, following anti-formalism Dadaism in early twentieth century, The Cobra Group used daily objects as art; in 1950s and 1960s Gutai...If you want to get a right essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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